Choosing between casework and millwork is one of the first
considerations to be made when planning or redesigning an office space. The
problem is that most people don't know the difference and frequently refer to
both kinds of the woodwork as being the same by using the two expressions
interchangeably.
The term "carpentry" is a general one that covers
all forms of woodworking. Casework and millwork are the two subcategories of
woodworking. While they share some commonalities, they also have unique
qualities that make them stand out from one another from the perspectives of CAD drafting and manufacturing.
Describe Casework
Casework is a term used in the woodworking industry to
describe wooden boxes or cases. Casework literally means "box
manufacturing" as a result. Casework boxes include, but are not limited
to, built-in cabinets, bookshelves, kitchen island drawers, cupboards, and
various other storage cabinets
Parts may be completely prefabricated using standard
measurements, or they may be partially prefabricated and built on-site later,
like a prefabricated fitted kitchen. Additionally, casework can be constructed
entirely from scratch using precise measurements. Casework comprises the
construction of boxed furniture, including kitchen drawers, bookshelves,
cabinets (both display and storage), racks and drawers, and other items.
Typically, casework construction would be used in a modular setup rather than utilising specially manufactured furniture. Any cabinet manufacturer or other furniture manufacturer should provide prefabricated building materials that may be assembled on site for the finished product (or casework CAD shop plans).
Describe Millwork
As the name implies, millwork is woodwork that has been
created in a mill. The word includes a broad range of items, including doors,
panels, moldings, and trimmings. These are typically specialised parts that
are installed on-site in accordance with the precise specifications of the
clients. Because of this, millwork products usually have unique dimensions,
forms, and materials. Casework is therefore categorised as a type of millwork.
The term "millwork," sometimes known as "millwork design," describes finished building materials or woodwork produced in a mill, including, but not limited to, doors, crown moulding, wall panelling, display counters, and custom kitchen cabinet drawings. The ceiling, flooring, and siding are examples of major building components that are not listed here even though they are made of wood.
What distinguishes wood casework from millwork?
The main distinction between wood casework and millwork is
that casework is rarely built specifically to satisfy a client's
specifications, whereas millwork is. While this is not always the case,
casework typically refers to prefabricated or modular furniture. There can be
many different kinds, and in the case of casework, the user has the option to
customise the colours, surface treatment, and other elements.
Casework can be mass made; therefore, it is typically less
expensive. Casework has the additional drawback of often being mass-produced,
as opposed to millwork, which is constructed specifically for a given portion
of the structure and is not transferable to other projects. Let's look at some
other similarities in light of:
- Production
However, this is not always the case. Wood casework is often
mass-produced utilising uniform proportions, components, and patterns. For
instance, many cabinetry products share components, designs, and even wood
veneers. Contrarily, millwork is created in small batches and is frequently
unique due to client requests. Because of this, millwork is less prevalent than
casework and has a wider variety of variations.
However, there are differences between the two, and custom
casework can also be produced by woodworking businesses.
- Cost
Mass-produced casework that follows standard dimensions and
specs is typically more affordable. The cost is greatly reduced if the casework
components are offered as flat-pack or ready-to-assemble furniture.
On the other side, millwork is more expensive because it is
frequently customised. Due to the unique nature of their parts and designs,
millwork is often installed on site by woodworking professionals; hence, labour
costs are another factor.
- Integration
The components might not fit correctly in place or blend in
perfectly with the rest of the construction because wood casework is often made
in accordance with a set of standards. For instance, it would be challenging to
fit a retail-bought bookcase into the space if you needed to store books under
the stairs. Wood casework cannot be modified, thus the finish might not match
your decor.
Contrarily, millwork can be seamlessly incorporated into any
structure, becoming a part of it rather than just filling it in. For instance,
millwork doors are created to order to fit any space because they are measured
and built to match the size of the client's door openings.
It is possible to develop millwork that will fit into the
geometrically designated spaces, such as a bookcase under the stairs.
Additionally, by using a certain veneer, colour, or shape, they can be finished
to complement the design of the structure in which they will be put.